Kc and Kp, relation between Kc and Kp1. Law of Mass ActionThe Law of Mass Action states that the rate of a chemical reaction is directly proportional to the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their respective…
Reversible and irreversible reactions1.
Concept of enthalpy, entropy, spontaneity of reactions1.
Zeroth, First, Second, and Third Laws of Thermodynamics1. Zeroth Law of ThermodynamicsThe Zeroth Law establishes the concept of thermal equilibrium.If two systems are each in thermal equilibrium with a third system, they are in thermal equilibrium with…
Types of processes: isothermal, adiabatic, isobaric, and isochoric1.
System, surroundings, types of systemsSystemA system refers to the part of the universe under study or observation.The boundaries of a system separate it from the surroundings.Systems are classified based on the type of exchanges that…