- Good governance refers to the effective, efficient, and ethical management of a country’s resources and affairs.
- It is based on the principles of accountability, transparency, participation, and rule of law.
- Promotes a government that is responsive to the needs of its citizens.
- Transparency ensures that decisions and actions of the government are open and accessible to the public.
- Accountability implies that government officials are answerable for their actions and decisions.
- Participation emphasizes inclusive decision-making, where all stakeholders have a say.
- The principle of rule of law ensures equality before the law and fair legal frameworks.
- Encourages effective and efficient service delivery by government institutions.
- Ensures that policies are inclusive and equitable, catering to all sections of society.
- Good governance contributes to sustainable development by balancing economic, social, and environmental needs.
- It aims to reduce corruption and promote ethical standards in public administration.
- Fosters citizen empowerment by ensuring access to information and participation in governance.
- Includes the principle of effectiveness, where resources are utilized optimally to achieve desired outcomes.
- Consensus-oriented governance seeks to mediate differing interests to reach a broad agreement.
- Supports the concept of responsive governance, addressing the needs of citizens promptly and effectively.
- Equity and inclusiveness ensure all individuals, especially the marginalized, feel they have a stake in governance.
- Promotes strategic vision for the long-term development of the country.
- Good governance is essential for maintaining social stability and fostering public trust in institutions.
- Ensures adherence to ethical principles in policy formulation and implementation.
- Supports a strong and independent judiciary to uphold the rule of law.
- Encourages the use of technology for better governance through e-governance initiatives.
- Promotes decentralization to empower local governments and improve grassroots participation.
- Good governance is linked to economic growth by creating a stable and conducive environment for investment.
- Includes the concept of intergenerational equity, ensuring the needs of future generations are met.
- Ensures policy coherence by aligning various government programs and initiatives.
- Supports poverty alleviation and social justice by prioritizing the needs of disadvantaged groups.
- Promotes public-private partnerships to leverage private sector expertise and resources.
- Involves periodic monitoring and evaluation to assess the effectiveness of governance practices.
- Encourages the establishment of anti-corruption mechanisms like Lokpal and vigilance commissions.
- Inclusive governance focuses on gender equality, minority rights, and representation of diverse groups.
- Emphasizes the importance of capacity building for public officials to enhance governance quality.
- Good governance strengthens democratic institutions and ensures adherence to constitutional values.
- Helps in managing conflicts effectively through dialogue and negotiation.
- Encourages the formulation of citizen charters for accountability in service delivery.
- Fosters a culture of innovation and adaptability in governance practices.
- Promotes a strong system of checks and balances to prevent abuse of power.
- Ensures the independence of media to act as a watchdog for government actions.
- Good governance is central to achieving the goals of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
- Encourages regional cooperation for better governance through shared experiences and best practices.
- Seeks to create a culture of accountability and transparency at all levels of government.
- Promotes effective grievance redressal mechanisms for citizens.
- Good governance fosters a sense of ownership among citizens towards national policies and programs.
- It ensures the protection of human rights and dignity for all citizens.
- Helps in building a society based on trust, collaboration, and mutual respect.
- Encourages continuous policy innovation to adapt to emerging challenges and opportunities.