Challenges in achieving sustainable developmentResource Scarcity: Limited availability of natural resources poses a major challenge to sustainable development.Population Growth: Rapidly increasing population strains resources and infrastructure.…
Role of the United Nations and SDGsThe United Nations (UN) plays a crucial role in promoting sustainable development globally.The concept of sustainability was emphasized in the 1987 Brundtland Report, initiated by the UN.The Rio…
Definition and principlesSustainable development is the development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.It focuses on achieving a balance between…
Wildlife trafficking and illegal tradeWildlife trafficking refers to the illegal trade, poaching, or smuggling of animals, plants, or their derivatives.This practice is driven by high demand for exotic pets, traditional medicines, and…
Plastic pollution and microplasticsPlastic pollution refers to the accumulation of plastic materials in the environment, harming ecosystems and wildlife.Plastics are primarily derived from petroleum-based products and are non-…
Urbanization and its ecological impactUrbanization refers to the process of population movement from rural to urban areas, resulting in the growth of cities.It is driven by factors such as industrialization, better employment…
Deforestation and desertificationDeforestation refers to the large-scale removal of forests, primarily for agriculture, urbanization, and industrial purposes.It is a major driver of climate change as forests act as carbon sinks,…
Ethical dilemmas in resource exploitationResource exploitation refers to the extraction and use of natural resources for economic and societal development.It often presents ethical dilemmas due to conflicts between development, conservation…
Traditional knowledge and environmental conservationTraditional knowledge refers to the long-standing customs, practices, and wisdom passed down through generations within communities.It plays a crucial role in environmental conservation by providing…
Concepts of environmental ethicsEnvironmental ethics is a branch of philosophy that studies the moral relationship between humans and the environment.It explores the ethical principles guiding how humans should treat natural…