Quantum Numbers
- Quantum numbers describe the state and position of an electron in an atom.
- There are four quantum numbers:
- Principal Quantum Number (n): Indicates the main energy level or shell of the electron.
- Azimuthal Quantum Number (l): Defines the subshell and shape of the orbital (0 for s, 1 for p, 2 for d, 3 for f).
- Magnetic Quantum Number (ml): Specifies the orientation of the orbital in space.
- S