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- Energy resources are vital for powering economies and supporting human activities.
- These resources are categorized into renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
- Non-renewable resources include coal, petroleum, natural gas, and nuclear energy.
- Coal is a widely used fossil fuel, with major reserves in China, the USA, and India.
- Petroleum is the primary source for fuel and petrochemicals, with large deposits in the Middle East.
- Natural ga
- Renewable resources are natural resources that can be replenished or regenerated over time.
- These resources include solar energy, wind energy, water, biomass, and geothermal energy.
- Solar energy is harnessed using photovoltaic cells and solar panels.
- Regions near the equator, such as India and Africa, have significant potential for solar energy production.
- Wind energy is captured using wind turbines, wit
- Minerals are naturally occurring substances with a definite chemical composition and physical properties.
- The distribution of minerals is influenced by geological processes such as plate tectonics and volcanic activity.
- Metallic minerals like iron, copper, and gold are commonly found in igneous and metamorphic rocks.
- Non-metallic minerals such as limestone, gypsum, and mica are typically found in sedimentary rocks.
- The Precambrian Shield regions are rich in metallic mine