1. The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) was established in 2005 under the Disaster Management Act.
  2. It is the apex body for disaster management in India.
  3. The primary aim of NDMA is to build a safer and disaster-resilient India.
  4. NDMA is chaired by the Prime Minister of India.
  5. It formulates policies, plans, and guidelines for disaster management.
  6. The NDMA emphasizes a proactive approach to disaster prevention, mitigation, and preparedness.
  7. It coordinates with state disaster management authorities (SDMAs) and other stakeholders.
  8. The authority prepares national guidelines for disaster risk reduction (DRR).
  9. NDMA oversees the implementation of mitigation projects, such as flood control and earthquake-resistant infrastructure.
  10. It conducts awareness campaigns to educate the public on disaster preparedness.
  11. NDMA promotes the use of technology for disaster forecasting and early warning systems.
  12. The authority collaborates with international organizations for capacity building.
  13. It focuses on integrating disaster risk reduction (DRR) into development planning.
  14. NDMA organizes mock drills and training for disaster response teams.
  15. The authority has developed a National Policy on Disaster Management (NPDM) to guide disaster management efforts.
  16. It works to enhance the capacity of first responders like the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF).
  17. NDMA is involved in post-disaster recovery and reconstruction efforts.
  18. It ensures a coordinated response during emergencies by working with various agencies.
  19. NDMA has developed sector-specific guidelines for managing disasters like floods, earthquakes, and cyclones.
  20. The authority emphasizes the importance of community-based disaster management.
  21. It encourages the adoption of disaster-resilient technologies in infrastructure development.
  22. NDMA monitors the functioning of early warning systems for disasters like tsunamis and cyclones.
  23. The authority collaborates with institutions for disaster research and innovation.
  24. NDMA has played a significant role in managing disasters like the 2013 Uttarakhand floods and the 2008 Bihar floods.
  25. It emphasizes the inclusion of vulnerable groups in disaster preparedness plans.
  26. NDMA works on building disaster-resilient urban planning strategies.
  27. The authority provides financial support for state-level disaster management initiatives.
  28. It collaborates with the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change for addressing climate-related disasters.
  29. NDMA has initiated projects for floodplain zoning and river management.
  30. The authority supports the establishment of emergency operation centers (EOCs) at national and state levels.
  31. It focuses on the development of standard operating procedures (SOPs) for disaster management.
  32. NDMA has partnered with the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) for satellite-based disaster monitoring.
  33. It emphasizes capacity building for local self-governments in disaster management.
  34. The authority encourages the use of public-private partnerships (PPPs) in disaster risk reduction.
  35. NDMA plays a pivotal role in international disaster response collaborations.
  36. It ensures the implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015-2030).
  37. The authority has initiated programs for school safety and disaster education.
  38. NDMA has launched mobile applications for real-time disaster updates and public information.
  39. It focuses on capacity building for disaster-prone regions in India.
  40. The authority supports research on the impact of climate change on disaster patterns.
  41. NDMA promotes the development of multi-hazard risk assessments.
  42. The organization emphasizes the integration of gender-sensitive approaches in disaster management.
  43. NDMA collaborates with universities for disaster management training programs.
  44. The authority has established a framework for post-disaster damage assessment.
  45. It works on improving the resilience of critical infrastructure like hospitals and schools.
  46. NDMA is committed to ensuring effective disaster governance at all levels.

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