- NITI Aayog stands for National Institution for Transforming India.
- It was established on January 1, 2015, replacing the Planning Commission.
- NITI Aayog is a non-constitutional and non-statutory body, functioning as a policy think tank of the Government of India.
- The primary aim of NITI Aayog is to foster cooperative federalism by involving states in the policy-making process.
- The governing structure of NITI Aayog includes the Prime Minister as its Chairperson.
- The Governing Council consists of the Chief Ministers of all states and Union Territories with legislatures and Lt. Governors of Union Territories.
- NITI Aayog has a Vice-Chairperson, appointed by the Prime Minister, and full-time members.
- It also includes part-time members, who are experts and specialists from relevant fields.
- NITI Aayog has a provision for appointing Chief Executive Officer (CEO), selected by the Prime Minister.
- The main objectives of NITI Aayog are fostering innovation, promoting sustainable development, and enhancing the ease of doing business.
- It acts as a knowledge hub and provides research-based advice to the government.
- Unlike the Planning Commission, NITI Aayog does not have the power to allocate financial resources to states.
- Its role is more focused on developing strategic and long-term policies.
- NITI Aayog encourages bottom-up planning rather than the top-down approach of the Planning Commission.
- The organization aims to create an enabling environment for the private sector and civil society to play a role in governance.
- The key initiatives of NITI Aayog include Aspirational Districts Programme, Atal Innovation Mission (AIM), and Digital India.
- The Aspirational Districts Programme focuses on the development of underdeveloped districts in India.
- The Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) promotes entrepreneurship and fosters a culture of innovation among students and startups.
- NITI Aayog is responsible for creating the India Innovation Index to measure innovation across states.
- The organization plays a crucial role in drafting the National Energy Policy and policies related to healthcare, education, and agriculture.
- NITI Aayog developed the Strategy for New India@75, outlining objectives for the country by 2022–23.
- The body focuses on promoting evidence-based policymaking.
- It works on the concept of Team India, involving active participation of states and Union Territories.
- NITI Aayog regularly publishes reports like the Health Index, SDG India Index, and Export Preparedness Index.
- It plays a key role in the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in India.
- NITI Aayog emphasizes the importance of public-private partnerships (PPPs) in achieving development goals.
- The organization also focuses on enhancing agricultural productivity and farmer incomes.
- It has been instrumental in drafting the National Policy on Artificial Intelligence.
- NITI Aayog promotes the concept of blue economy to sustainably harness ocean resources.
- It collaborates with international organizations like the World Bank, IMF, and UNDP for developmental programs.
- The think tank has developed the National Data and Analytics Platform (NDAP) to make government data accessible.
- NITI Aayog is actively involved in promoting green energy and addressing climate change.
- The organization facilitates the adoption of best practices from across the globe in governance and development.
- NITI Aayog addresses regional imbalances by identifying growth opportunities in backward areas.
- The body conducts regular interactions with stakeholders to ensure inclusiveness in policymaking.
- It acts as a platform for resolving inter-state disputes and promoting harmonious center-state relations.
- NITI Aayog has also been involved in the development of blockchain technology for governance.
- The organization focuses on the holistic development of key sectors, including healthcare and manufacturing.
- NITI Aayog works towards reducing the digital divide through initiatives like Digital India.
- It supports the Make in India campaign by facilitating industrial growth and innovation.
- The body ensures that policies are aligned with India's commitment to global climate agreements.
- NITI Aayog emphasizes the integration of technology in governance to improve efficiency.
Questions
- When was NITI Aayog established?
- What does NITI in NITI Aayog stand for?
- Which body did NITI Aayog replace?
- Who is the Chairperson of NITI Aayog?
- Who is the Vice Chairperson of NITI Aayog appointed by?
- What is the primary role of NITI Aayog?
- NITI Aayog aims to achieve development through which approach?
- What is the full form of NDC, which was abolished with the establishment of NITI Aayog?
- The Governing Council of NITI Aayog includes which members?
- Which initiative by NITI Aayog focuses on transforming India’s backward districts?
- Which report is annually published by NITI Aayog?
- NITI Aayog replaced the Planning Commission primarily because the latter was seen as?
- Who is responsible for appointing the full-time members of NITI Aayog?
- Which initiative by NITI Aayog promotes entrepreneurship and innovation?
- What is the primary document prepared by NITI Aayog for long-term planning?
- What does the Aspirational Districts Programme by NITI Aayog focus on?
- NITI Aayog plays a key role in achieving which United Nations goals?
- The NITI Aayog headquarters is located in?
- Which of the following is NOT a core function of NITI Aayog?
- Which of the following is a sub-initiative of Atal Innovation Mission?
- The Development Monitoring and Evaluation Office (DMEO) is an arm of which organization?
- Which sector does NITI Aayog's National Health Index focus on?
- What is the function of the NITI Forum for North East?
- Which flagship initiative of NITI Aayog aims to promote electric mobility in India?
- NITI Aayog’s “Three Year Action Agenda” is a replacement for?
- Which initiative by NITI Aayog focuses on the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
- Who chairs the Regional Councils of NITI Aayog?
- Which of the following is NOT a focus area of NITI Aayog?
- Which organization works closely with NITI Aayog to prepare India's Ease of Doing Business ranking?
- NITI Aayog introduced which portal to monitor the progress of government schemes?