Peninsular plateau

  1. The Peninsular Plateau is one of the oldest and most stable landforms of India, formed during the Precambrian era.
  2. It covers a large area, spreading across central and southern India.
  3. The plateau is bordered by the Western Ghats to the west, Eastern Ghats to the east, and the Satpura and Vindhya ranges to the north.
  4. The plateau is divided into two main parts: the Central Highlands and the Deccan Plateau.
  5. The Central Highlands lie to the north of the Narmada River, while the Deccan Plateau lies to the south.
  6. The Aravalli Range, one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world, is located in the northern part of the plateau.
  7. The Narmada and Tapi rivers flow through rift valleys, dividing the plateau into distinct regions.
  8. The plateau is composed primarily of igneous and metamorphic rocks.
  9. The Deccan Plateau is rich in black soil, also known as regur soil, which is ideal for cotton cultivation.
  10. The plateau is known for its rich mineral resources, including coal, iron ore, manganese, and mica.
  11. Major rivers like the Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri originate in the plateau and flow towards the Bay of Bengal.
  12. The Western Ghats, also known as the Sahyadri Hills, are a UNESCO World Heritage site for their biodiversity.
  13. The Eastern Ghats are less continuous and eroded compared to the Western Ghats.
  14. The plateau experiences a tropical monsoon climate, with moderate to high temperatures and seasonal rainfall.
  15. The region is known for its dry deciduous forests and scrub vegetation.
  16. Major cities like Hyderabad, Bangalore, and Pune are located on the Deccan Plateau.
  17. The plateau has a tilted slope, descending from west to east, which affects river flow and drainage patterns.
  18. The Malwa Plateau, located in the Central Highlands, is known for its fertile soil and wheat production.
  19. The Chota Nagpur Plateau, part of the eastern region, is rich in mineral resources like coal and iron ore.
  20. The Meghalaya Plateau, an extension of the Peninsular Plateau, is known for its unique limestone caves and high rainfall.
  21. The Western Ghats are a major source of perennial rivers like the Kaveri and Godavari.
  22. The plateau has several lava plateaus, including the Deccan Traps, formed by volcanic eruptions.
  23. The Ghats are known for their scenic beauty and tourism, with locations like Ooty and Munnar.
  24. The Vindhya Range is considered a natural boundary between northern and southern India.
  25. The plateau is home to significant hydropower projects like the Nagarjuna Sagar and Srisailam dams.
  26. The Rajasthan Plateau, part of the northwestern region, is characterized by its arid climate and sand dunes.
  27. The Western Ghats contribute to the monsoon rainfall by acting as a barrier to moist winds.
  28. The plateau's forests are a source of timber, medicinal plants, and wildlife habitats.
  29. The region has a rich cultural history, with ancient sites like Hampi and Ellora caves.
  30. The plateau has a lower population density compared to the Northern Plains due to its rugged terrain.
  31. It plays a critical role in India's agriculture and industrial economy.
  32. The plateau is known for its waterfalls, including Jog Falls and Dudhsagar Falls.
  33. The iron and steel industry is well-developed in regions like Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh.
  34. The lava plateau areas are rich in fertile soil and support extensive farming.
  35. The plateau region is also a hub for handicrafts and traditional art forms.
  36. The climatic diversity of the plateau allows the cultivation of various crops like millets, pulses, and oilseeds.
  37. The plateau is an important source of renewable energy through wind farms and solar parks.
  38. The dense forests in the region are home to endangered species like the Indian tiger and the Indian bison.
  39. The plateau's unique topography influences local weather patterns and water availability.
  40. The region has a network of ancient trade routes that contributed to its historical significance.
  41. The Godavari River, known as the Dakshin Ganga, is the second-longest river in India.
  42. The plateau has a diverse range of ecosystems, from grasslands to tropical forests.
  43. The Peninsular Plateau supports a mix of urban and rural settlements, reflecting India's socioeconomic diversity.
  44. Efforts are underway to combat deforestation and promote sustainable development in the region.
Category
Physical Features
Indian Geography
Geography
The Peninsular Plateau is divided into how many parts?
The Deccan Plateau is bounded by which mountains in the west?
Which plateau is known as the "Mineral Heartland of India"?
The Malwa Plateau is located in which part of India?
The Peninsular Plateau is primarily composed of which type of rocks?
The Peninsular Plateau is surrounded by which two mountain ranges?
Which plateau is known for its black soil?
The Western Ghats are also known as:
Which plateau forms the southernmost part of the Peninsular Plateau?
The highest peak of the Peninsular Plateau is:
Which river originates from the Peninsular Plateau?
The Vindhya Range separates the Peninsular Plateau from:
The Peninsular Plateau slopes towards which direction?
The Aravalli Range is located in which state?
The Deccan Plateau is known for which type of soil?
The Satpura Range lies between which two river basins?
The Eastern Ghats are interrupted by which river?
The Karnataka Plateau is also known as:
Which plateau lies to the north of the Vindhya Range?
The Chota Nagpur Plateau is rich in which mineral?
Which river forms the southern boundary of the Malwa Plateau?
The Peninsular Plateau covers approximately how much of India's land area?
The Meghalaya Plateau is an extension of which larger plateau?
The Eastern and Western Ghats meet at which hills?
Which state has a major part of the Chota Nagpur Plateau?
Which plateau is known for its coffee plantations?
The rivers of the Peninsular Plateau are primarily:
The Deccan Traps, found in the Deccan Plateau, are made of:
The Rajmahal Hills are located in which plateau?
The Vindhya Range lies between which two states?
The Eastern Ghats run parallel to which coastline?
Which river flows through the Deccan Plateau?
Which plateau is known for its red and yellow soil?
The Peninsular Plateau's rivers drain into which two seas?
The Peninsular Plateau is flanked by which two coastal plains?